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Модуль релейных выходов 3A (WBIO-DO-R3A-8)
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ПО МКА-3
Первое включение Wiren Board
Первое включение Wiren Board Smart Home
Периферийные устройства
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Управление низковольтной нагрузкой
Устарело: низкоуровневая работа с ADC в Wiren Board 2, 3 и 4
Участник:EvgenyBoger/CT309-test
Участник:EvgenyBoger/test2
Участник:EvgenyBoger/testtrans
Участник:EvgenyBoger/testtrans2
Участник:EvgenyBoger/Wbincludes:Revision
Шаблон:Node-RED Installing plugin
Шаблон:Testtrans3
Язык
aa - Afar
ab - Abkhazian
abs - Ambonese Malay
ace - Achinese
ady - Adyghe
ady-cyrl - Adyghe (Cyrillic script)
aeb - Tunisian Arabic
aeb-arab - Tunisian Arabic (Arabic script)
aeb-latn - Tunisian Arabic (Latin script)
af - Afrikaans
ak - Akan
aln - Gheg Albanian
alt - Southern Altai
am - Amharic
ami - Amis
an - Aragonese
ang - Old English
anp - Angika
ar - Arabic
arc - Aramaic
arn - Mapuche
arq - Algerian Arabic
ary - Moroccan Arabic
arz - Egyptian Arabic
as - Assamese
ase - American Sign Language
ast - Asturian
atj - Atikamekw
av - Avaric
avk - Kotava
awa - Awadhi
ay - Aymara
az - Azerbaijani
azb - South Azerbaijani
ba - Bashkir
ban - Balinese
ban-bali - ᬩᬲᬩᬮᬶ
bar - Bavarian
bbc - Batak Toba
bbc-latn - Batak Toba (Latin script)
bcc - Southern Balochi
bci - wawle
bcl - Central Bikol
be - Belarusian
be-tarask - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)
bg - Bulgarian
bgn - Western Balochi
bh - Bhojpuri
bho - Bhojpuri
bi - Bislama
bjn - Banjar
bm - Bambara
bn - Bangla
bo - Tibetan
bpy - Bishnupriya
bqi - Bakhtiari
br - Breton
brh - Brahui
bs - Bosnian
btm - Batak Mandailing
bto - Iriga Bicolano
bug - Buginese
bxr - Russia Buriat
ca - Catalan
cbk-zam - Chavacano
cdo - Min Dong Chinese
ce - Chechen
ceb - Cebuano
ch - Chamorro
cho - Choctaw
chr - Cherokee
chy - Cheyenne
ckb - Central Kurdish
co - Corsican
cps - Capiznon
cr - Cree
crh - Crimean Turkish
crh-cyrl - Crimean Tatar (Cyrillic script)
crh-latn - Crimean Tatar (Latin script)
cs - Czech
csb - Kashubian
cu - Church Slavic
cv - Chuvash
cy - Welsh
da - Danish
dag - Dagbani
de - German
de-at - Austrian German
de-ch - Swiss High German
de-formal - German (formal address)
din - Dinka
diq - Zazaki
dsb - Lower Sorbian
dtp - Central Dusun
dty - Doteli
dv - Divehi
dz - Dzongkha
ee - Ewe
egl - Emilian
el - Greek
eml - Emiliano-Romagnolo
en - English
en-ca - Canadian English
en-gb - British English
eo - Esperanto
es - Spanish
es-419 - Latin American Spanish
es-formal - español (formal)
et - Estonian
eu - Basque
ext - Extremaduran
fa - Persian
ff - Fulah
fi - Finnish
fit - Tornedalen Finnish
fj - Fijian
fo - Faroese
fr - French
frc - Cajun French
frp - Arpitan
frr - Northern Frisian
fur - Friulian
fy - Western Frisian
ga - Irish
gag - Gagauz
gan - Gan Chinese
gan-hans - Gan (Simplified)
gan-hant - Gan (Traditional)
gcr - Guianan Creole
gd - Scottish Gaelic
gl - Galician
glk - Gilaki
gn - Guarani
gom - Goan Konkani
gom-deva - Goan Konkani (Devanagari script)
gom-latn - Goan Konkani (Latin script)
gor - Gorontalo
got - Gothic
grc - Ancient Greek
gsw - Swiss German
gu - Gujarati
guc - Wayuu
guw - gungbe
gv - Manx
ha - Hausa
hak - Hakka Chinese
haw - Hawaiian
he - Hebrew
hi - Hindi
hif - Fiji Hindi
hif-latn - Fiji Hindi (Latin script)
hil - Hiligaynon
ho - Hiri Motu
hr - Croatian
hrx - Hunsrik
hsb - Upper Sorbian
ht - Haitian Creole
hu - Hungarian
hu-formal - magyar (formal)
hy - Armenian
hyw - Western Armenian
hz - Herero
ia - Interlingua
id - Indonesian
ie - Interlingue
ig - Igbo
ii - Sichuan Yi
ik - Inupiaq
ike-cans - Eastern Canadian (Aboriginal syllabics)
ike-latn - Eastern Canadian (Latin script)
ilo - Iloko
inh - Ingush
io - Ido
is - Icelandic
it - Italian
iu - Inuktitut
ja - Japanese
jam - Jamaican Creole English
jbo - Lojban
jut - Jutish
jv - Javanese
ka - Georgian
kaa - Kara-Kalpak
kab - Kabyle
kbd - Kabardian
kbd-cyrl - Kabardian (Cyrillic script)
kbp - Kabiye
kcg - Tyap
kg - Kongo
khw - Khowar
ki - Kikuyu
kiu - Kirmanjki
kj - Kuanyama
kjp - Eastern Pwo
kk - Kazakh
kk-arab - Kazakh (Arabic script)
kk-cn - Kazakh (China)
kk-cyrl - Kazakh (Cyrillic script)
kk-kz - Kazakh (Kazakhstan)
kk-latn - Kazakh (Latin script)
kk-tr - Kazakh (Turkey)
kl - Kalaallisut
km - Khmer
kn - Kannada
ko - Korean
ko-kp - Korean (North Korea)
koi - Komi-Permyak
kr - Kanuri
krc - Karachay-Balkar
kri - Krio
krj - Kinaray-a
krl - Karelian
ks - Kashmiri
ks-arab - Kashmiri (Arabic script)
ks-deva - Kashmiri (Devanagari script)
ksh - Colognian
ku - Kurdish
ku-arab - Kurdish (Arabic script)
ku-latn - Kurdish (Latin script)
kum - Kumyk
kv - Komi
kw - Cornish
ky - Kyrgyz
la - Latin
lad - Ladino
lb - Luxembourgish
lbe - Lak
lez - Lezghian
lfn - Lingua Franca Nova
lg - Ganda
li - Limburgish
lij - Ligurian
liv - Livonian
lki - Laki
lld - Ladin
lmo - Lombard
ln - Lingala
lo - Lao
loz - Lozi
lrc - Northern Luri
lt - Lithuanian
ltg - Latgalian
lus - Mizo
luz - Southern Luri
lv - Latvian
lzh - Literary Chinese
lzz - Laz
mad - Madurese
mai - Maithili
map-bms - Basa Banyumasan
mdf - Moksha
mg - Malagasy
mh - Marshallese
mhr - Eastern Mari
mi - Maori
min - Minangkabau
mk - Macedonian
ml - Malayalam
mn - Mongolian
mni - Manipuri
mnw - Mon
mo - Moldovan
mr - Marathi
mrh - Mara
mrj - Western Mari
ms - Malay
ms-arab - بهاس ملايو
mt - Maltese
mus - Muscogee
mwl - Mirandese
my - Burmese
myv - Erzya
mzn - Mazanderani
na - Nauru
nah - Nāhuatl
nan - Min Nan Chinese
nap - Neapolitan
nb - Norwegian Bokmål
nds - Low German
nds-nl - Low Saxon
ne - Nepali
new - Newari
ng - Ndonga
nia - Nias
niu - Niuean
nl - Dutch
nl-informal - Nederlands (informeel)
nn - Norwegian Nynorsk
no - Norwegian
nov - Novial
nqo - N’Ko
nrm - Norman
nso - Northern Sotho
nv - Navajo
ny - Nyanja
nys - Nyungar
oc - Occitan
ojb - Ojibwemowin
olo - Livvi-Karelian
om - Oromo
or - Odia
os - Ossetic
pa - Punjabi
pag - Pangasinan
pam - Pampanga
pap - Papiamento
pcd - Picard
pdc - Pennsylvania German
pdt - Plautdietsch
pfl - Palatine German
pi - Pali
pih - Norfuk / Pitkern
pl - Polish
pms - Piedmontese
pnb - Western Punjabi
pnt - Pontic
prg - Prussian
ps - Pashto
pt - Portuguese
pt-br - Brazilian Portuguese
pwn - Paiwan
qu - Quechua
qug - Chimborazo Highland Quichua
rgn - Romagnol
rif - Riffian
rm - Romansh
rmc - Carpathian Romani
rmy - Vlax Romani
rn - Rundi
ro - Romanian
roa-tara - Tarantino
ru - Russian
rue - Rusyn
rup - Aromanian
ruq - Megleno-Romanian
ruq-cyrl - Megleno-Romanian (Cyrillic script)
ruq-latn - Megleno-Romanian (Latin script)
rw - Kinyarwanda
sa - Sanskrit
sah - Sakha
sat - Santali
sc - Sardinian
scn - Sicilian
sco - Scots
sd - Sindhi
sdc - Sassarese Sardinian
sdh - Southern Kurdish
se - Northern Sami
sei - Seri
ses - Koyraboro Senni
sg - Sango
sgs - Samogitian
sh - Serbo-Croatian
shi - Tachelhit
shi-latn - Tachelhit (Latin script)
shi-tfng - Tachelhit (Tifinagh script)
shn - Shan
shy - Shawiya
shy-latn - Shawiya (Latin script)
si - Sinhala
simple - Simple English
sjd - Kildin Sami
sje - Pite Sami
sk - Slovak
skr - Saraiki
skr-arab - Saraiki (Arabic script)
sl - Slovenian
sli - Lower Silesian
sm - Samoan
sma - Southern Sami
smn - Inari Sami
sn - Shona
so - Somali
sq - Albanian
sr - Serbian
sr-ec - Serbian (Cyrillic script)
sr-el - Serbian (Latin script)
srn - Sranan Tongo
ss - Swati
st - Southern Sotho
stq - Saterland Frisian
sty - себертатар
su - Sundanese
sv - Swedish
sw - Swahili
szl - Silesian
szy - Sakizaya
ta - Tamil
tay - Tayal
tcy - Tulu
te - Telugu
tet - Tetum
tg - Tajik
tg-cyrl - Tajik (Cyrillic script)
tg-latn - Tajik (Latin script)
th - Thai
ti - Tigrinya
tk - Turkmen
tl - Tagalog
tly - Talysh
tly-cyrl - толыши
tn - Tswana
to - Tongan
tpi - Tok Pisin
tr - Turkish
tru - Turoyo
trv - Taroko
ts - Tsonga
tt - Tatar
tt-cyrl - Tatar (Cyrillic script)
tt-latn - Tatar (Latin script)
tum - Tumbuka
tw - Twi
ty - Tahitian
tyv - Tuvinian
tzm - Central Atlas Tamazight
udm - Udmurt
ug - Uyghur
ug-arab - Uyghur (Arabic script)
ug-latn - Uyghur (Latin script)
uk - Ukrainian
ur - Urdu
uz - Uzbek
uz-cyrl - Uzbek (Cyrillic script)
uz-latn - Uzbek (Latin script)
ve - Venda
vec - Venetian
vep - Veps
vi - Vietnamese
vls - West Flemish
vmf - Main-Franconian
vo - Volapük
vot - Votic
vro - Võro
wa - Walloon
war - Waray
wls - Wallisian
wo - Wolof
wuu - Wu Chinese
xal - Kalmyk
xh - Xhosa
xmf - Mingrelian
xsy - Saisiyat
yi - Yiddish
yo - Yoruba
yue - Cantonese
za - Zhuang
zea - Zeelandic
zgh - Standard Moroccan Tamazight
zh - Chinese
zh-cn - Chinese (China)
zh-hans - Simplified Chinese
zh-hant - Traditional Chinese
zh-hk - Chinese (Hong Kong)
zh-mo - Chinese (Macau)
zh-my - Chinese (Malaysia)
zh-sg - Chinese (Singapore)
zh-tw - Chinese (Taiwan)
zu - Zulu
Формат
Экспорт для оффлайнового перевода
Экспорт в родном формате
Вывести
<languages/>{{DISPLAYTITLE:Installing Node-RED on a Wiren Board controller}} [[Файл:Node-red.PNG|500px|thumb|right| Node-RED on the Wiren Board controller]] == Description == {{YouTube |link= https://youtu.be/cKQmU4LZo4c |text= Wiren Board Node-RED Video Tutorial by SetPoint }} Node-RED is a visual programming tool based on Node.js and developed and maintained by an open community. A detailed description, instructions and examples of use can be found on the site [https://nodered.org/ nodered.org], and community support in the telegram channel [https://t.me/SprutAI_NodeRED Node-RED]. {{Wbincludes:Installing Software In Console}} == Installation == To install Node-RED 2.2 on a Wiren Board controller, connect to it via [[SSH]] and enter a few commands into the console. Install the necessary components: <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> apt update && apt install -y nodejs git make g++ gcc build-essential </syntaxhighlight> Run the Node-RED installation: <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> npm install -g --unsafe-perm node-red@2.2 </syntaxhighlight> If you need to upgrade your Node-RED version, run the install command again. == Creating a project == To autostart Node-RED, you need to configure the service. To do this, in the <code>/etc/systemd/system/</code> folder, create the <code>nodered.service</code> file: <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> mcedit /etc/systemd/system/nodered.service </syntaxhighlight> Then paste the lines into this file: <pre> [Unit] Description=Node-RED graphical event wiring tool Wants=network.target [Service] Type=simple User=root Group=root WorkingDirectory=/home Nice=5 Environment="NODE_OPTIONS=--max_old_space_size=256" ExecStart=/usr/bin/env node-red $NODE_OPTIONS $NODE_RED_OPTIONS KillSignal=SIGINT Restart=on-failure SyslogIdentifier=Node-RED [Install] WantedBy=multi-user.target </pre> Save changes and close the file. Now enable the service and start it with the command: <syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> systemctl enable nodered && systemctl start nodered </syntaxhighlight> Check the status of the service with the command, the output should contain the line <code>Active: active (running)</code>: <syntaxhighlight lang="console"> # systemctl status nodered ● nodered.service - Node-RED graphical event wiring tool Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/nodered.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: active (running) since Fri 2021-12-03 06:32:25 UTC; 24s ago Main PID: 2757 (node) CGroup: /system.slice/nodered.service └─2757 node /usr/bin/node-red --max_old_space_size=256 Dec 03 06:32:25 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP systemd[1]: Started Node-RED graphical event wiring tool. Dec 03 06:32:36 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP Node-RED[2757]: 3 Dec 06:32:36 - [info] Dec 03 06:32:36 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP Node-RED[2757]: Welcome to Node-RED Dec 03 06:32:36 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP Node-RED[2757]: =================== Dec 03 06:32:36 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP Node-RED[2757]: 3 Dec 06:32:36 - [info] Node-RED version: v2.1.4 Dec 03 06:32:36 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP Node-RED[2757]: 3 Dec 06:32:36 - [info] Node.js version: v12.19.0 Dec 03 06:32:36 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP Node-RED[2757]: 3 Dec 06:32:36 - [info] Linux 5.10.35-wb6 arm LE Dec 03 06:32:41 wirenboard-AWQBNTYP Node-RED[2757]: 3 Dec 06:32:41 - [info] Loading palette nodes </syntaxhighlight> == Delete == If you no longer need Node-RED, then you can remove it: # Stop, disable and remove the service: #:<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> systemctl stop nodered && systemctl disable nodered && rm /etc/systemd/system/nodered.service </syntaxhighlight> # Remove Node-RED: #:<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> npm -g remove node-red && npm -g remove node-red-admin && rm -R ~/.node-red </syntaxhighlight> Node.js can also be removed, but make sure you don't have other programs installed that use it, such as zigbee2mqtt. To remove node.js run the command: :<syntaxhighlight lang="bash"> apt remove nodejs </syntaxhighlight> ==Node-RED Web Interface== After starting the service, open a browser and enter the address of your controller on the network and port 1880. For example: http://192.168.42.1:1880 Instructions for working with Node-RED can be found at [https://nodered.org/docs/getting-started/ site nodered.org] == WB Nodes == [[File:Installing node-red-contrib-wirenboard.PNG|500px|thumb|right| Installing WB Nodes on a Wiren Board Controller]] [[Image: nr+wb-settings.png |600px|thumb|right|Configuring the connection to the Wiren Board controller]] To simplify the interaction of Node-RED with the Wiren Board controller, the user [https://support.wirenboard.com/t/node-red-contrib-wirenboard/2019 Andrej_Popov] wrote the module <code>node-red-contrib-wirenboard</code>. === Installation === Install it via Node-RED web-interface: {{Node-RED Installing plugin |search= wirenboard |name= node-red-contrib-wirenboard |en= true }} After installation, the Wiren Board section will appear in the left panel. === Setting === After you have installed WB Nodes, you need to set up a connection to the MQTT broker of the Wiren Board controller: # Add a '''WB-input''' node to the workspace, which is located in the left panel, in the '''Wiren Board''' section. # Double click on it, the '''Edit in node''' window will open. # Find the field '''Server''' and click on the pencil button. The '''Add new wirenboard-server config node''' window will open. # Fill in the '''Name''', '''Host''' and '''MQTT Port''' fields. If Node-RED is installed on the controller, enter <code>localhost</code> in the Host field. Enter an arbitrary name in the '''Name''' field, and 1883 in the '''MQTT Port''' field. # Save the server settings by clicking on the '''Done''' button. # Close the '''Edit in node''' window by clicking on '''Cancel'''. {{note|info| After setting up the connection, apply the server setting by clicking the '''Deploy''' button on the top right. Only after that the list of channels of the Wiren Board controller will be available.}} You have set up WB Nodes and can write automations using Node-RED. === Checking settings === To check if the settings are correct: # Add any node from the Wiren Board group to the workspace, for example, '''WB-input'''. # Double click on the '''WB-input''' node, the '''Edit in node''' window will open. # In the '''Edit in node''' window, click the '''Refresh Device List''' button. If the connection is configured correctly, then the drop-down list of the '''Сhannel''' field will display a list of channels available for use. === Examples === WB-Nodes comes with examples for [[Node-RED Apple HomeKit | Apple HomeKit]] and Yandex.Alice, you can find them in '''Menu''' → '''Import''' → '''Examples'''. <gallery mode="packed" heights="200px" caption="Examples from WB-Nodes"> Image: WB-Nodes Examples 1.png | List of examples Image: WB-Nodes Examples 2.png | Example in workspace </gallery> == Using the ''mqtt in'' and ''mqtt out'' nodes to interact with the Wiren Board == === Connection setup === [[Image: NodeRed_mqtt_nodes.jpg |300px|thumb|right| MQTT Nodes in Node-Red ]] An alternative is to use the '''mqtt in''' and '''mqtt out''' nodes. To do this, you need the addresses of the topics, you can get them in the controller web interface on the [[Wiren Board Web Interface#mqtt-channels |MQTT-channels]] page. To set up an MQTT connection in Node-RED, follow these steps: #Drag the '''mqtt in''' node to the workspace. #Enter the node configuration and click on the '''Pencil''' next to the '''Server''' field. #On the '''Connecting''' tab, set the broker address and port number. #:In the '''Name''' field, enter any server name. #:On the '''Security''' tab, you can specify the Username and Password to connect to the broker. If the Wiren Board controller acts as a broker, this field must be left blank. #After filling in all the fields, click the '''Update''' button. The created broker can now be used to set up all connections. #Select the created broker from the list in the '''Server''' field. #Enter mqtt-topic address in the '''Topic''' field. #Press the '''Done''' button. The '''mqtt out''' node is configured according to the same principle. <gallery mode="packed" heights="150px" caption="Configuring MQTT Broker (Server)> Image: NodeRed_mqtt2.jpg | ''Connecting'' tab Image: NodeRed_mqtt3.jpg | Tab ''Security'' </gallery> === Sending commands === The '''mqtt out''' node is used to send a command to the controller via MQTT. In this case, the '''Topic''' field specifies the address of the mqtt-topic of the controller, in which the parameter must be written. Please note that at the end of the node address '''mqtt out''' you need to write <code>/on</code>, otherwise the parameter will not be written to the topic. For example, <code>/devices/wb-mrgbw-d-fw3_129/controls/RGB Strip/on</code>. Read more on the [[MQTT | MQTT]]. <gallery mode="packed" heights="150px" caption="Configuring nodes to work with MQTT"> Image: NodeRed_mqtt4.jpg | '''mqtt in''' node configuration example Image: mqtt_out_no.jpg | '''mqtt out''' node setup example Image: NodeRed_mqtt1.jpg | Communication via MQTT in Node-Red </gallery> To send a parameter to the '''mqtt out''' node, you can use the '''inject''' node. #Drag the '''inject''' node to the workspace. #Connect it to the input of the '''mqtt out''' node. #Go to the settings of the '''inject''' node and set the ''Name'' of the node, the ''Variable Type'' and its ''Value''. Click the '''Done''' button. <gallery mode="packed" heights="130px"> Image: Inject1.jpg | An example of '''inject''' node settings for controlling a discrete parameter Image: Inject2.jpg | '''inject''' node retry period setting field </gallery> <gallery mode="packed" heights="100px"> Image: Node_inject.jpg | An example of using the '''inject''' node </gallery> After setting up input and output, you can process data inside Node-RED and set up the use of third-party services, for example, [[Node-RED_Alice | Smart home with Alice]]. <gallery mode="packed" heights="150px"> Image: NodeRed_mqtt5.jpg | Alice control example </gallery> == Usage examples == Examples of using Node-RED with WB-Nodes on Wiren Board controllers: * [[Node-RED_Telegram | Telegram bot settings]]. * [[Node-RED_Alice | Setting up Alice on the Wiren Board controller]]. * [[Node-RED Apple HomeKit | Setting up Apple HomeKit on a Wiren Board controller]]. * [[Node-RED Dashboards|Creating Dashboards in Node-RED]]. * [https://youtu.be/cKQmU4LZo4c Video from our partner: Wiren Board + Node-RED]